How much energy does Burundi use?

Energy in Burundi is a growing industry with tremendous potential. As of 2020, Burundi consumes a total of 382.70 million kilowatt hours (kWh) of electric energy per year. The country produces locally 69% of the electricity it consumes, with the rest imported from other countries.

What is Burundi's main energy source?

Its most important power source is hydroelectric power, representing 95% of total production. It also uses energy from other renewable (wind, solar, biomass, and geothermal) and coal power plants. Burundi has the world's lowest carbon footprint per capita at 0.027 tons per capita in CO 2 emissions as of 2019.

How will new power plants affect Burundi?

New hydroelectric power stations at Jiji and Mulembwe with a total capacity of 48 MW are under construction. These new power plants will double Burundi's production capacity, which is currently 39 MW. They will also increase the national electrification rate from 5% to 8% and help to bridge the energy deficit.

Does Burundi have solar power?

Burundi's solar resources have a lot of potential. The average sunshine received annually is close to 2000 kWh/m²/year, which is similar to the southern Mediterranean regions in Europe. Initiatives in this direction are already under way.

Is biomass a source of electricity in Burundi?

Traditional biomass – the burning of charcoal, crop waste, and other organic matter – is not included. This can be an important source in lower-income settings. Burundi: How much of the country’s electricity comes from nuclear power? Nuclear power – alongside renewables – is a low-carbon source of electricity.

How is Burundi reforestation affecting the environment?

As part of the National Reforestation Program, Burundi has committed to increasing carbon dioxide sinks by reforesting 4000 hectares per year for 15 years from 2016 (8000 ha/year). In the energy sector, Burundi is building three hydroelectric power stations. This program will bring the electrification rate to 30%.